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Misunderstood
Not Really an AI Problem
AI erodes critical thinking
With reflective scaffolding, AI can increase metacognition.
Description
Contrary to concerns that AI tools diminish critical thinking abilities, research shows that with proper reflective scaffolding, AI can actually enhance metacognition and critical thinking skills.
Origin of the Concern
Fears that reliance on AI for information and problem-solving will reduce people's ability to think critically.
What's Misunderstood
When used with appropriate scaffolding and reflection, AI tools can enhance rather than diminish critical thinking by providing opportunities for metacognition and deeper analysis.
Empirical Context
Wang & Fan (2025) demonstrate that AI tools, when properly integrated with reflective practices, can increase metacognitive abilities rather than diminish them.